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How to Use the Ledgers Table
How to Use the Ledgers Table

Ledgers are accounting books or records that systematically track and summarise financial transactions of a business.

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Written by Lucia Burin Sestakova
Updated over a week ago

Ledgers ensure the accuracy and integrity of a company’s financial records and facilitate analysis, decision-making, and compliance with regulatory requirements.

In Ventrata, ledger entries are created based on bookings in the Bookings table. Each time a transaction is made in any of the bookings, a new ledger entry is created by the system. Access Ledgers from the Transactions tab in the navigation.

📒 NOTE

For the Ledger system to work properly, create ledger codes, alphanumeric identifiers used in accounting to categorise transactions and financial activities.

Default Columns

Transactions - Ledgers
  • Description - a description of the ledger entry; consists of the product name, option and tier in case of products

  • Sale Type - indicates the type of sale that triggered a transaction, either during booking or as an update to a booking

Sales Type

Description

Standalone

purchase of tickets for a standalone product

Package

purchase of tickets for a package product

Option

purchase of tickets for an option of a product

Item Purchase

purchase of an item, such as snacks or souvenirs that can be purchased separately from a booking

Gift Voucher

purchase of a gift voucher

Extra Upgrade

purchase of an extra as part of a booking

an entry in the ledger table was made by using the + New Ledger button in the action bar

  • Date - the day and date the entry was made

  • Deferred - indicates whether the transaction from a booking can be recognised as revenue, typically based on the travel date

📒 NOTE

Deferred revenue ( Deferred: YES ) means that the travel date has not yet

occurred and any income from this booking cannot be recognised as revenue yet.

Undeferred revenue ( Deferred: NO ) means that the travel date has passed and the booking is marked either ‘Redeemed’ or ‘No-show’ and any income from the booking can be recognised as revenue.

  • Price - the price per ticket

  • Quantity - the number of tickets purchased

📒 NOTE

A positive number indicates that an entry with a certain quantity has been added to the ledger. When moving an entry from the deferred to the undeferred state, an identical line to the deferred line is added with negative quantity and total to balance the ledger account. This is done to keep track of all movement in the ledger table.

  • Total - the total price of the booking

  • Cashflow Total - shows the total amount of monies exchanged in the transaction

  • Balance Total - shows the balance of the transaction

📗 TIP

Columns can be easily filtered by pressing the arrow next to the column title.


Actions

The action bar between the navigation bar and the ledgers table enables you to perform a number of additional functions.

Action Bar

  • Search bar - filter the ledger table using any parameter from the available columns, see Generate Report below

  • Keep Filter - when using search, tick the checkbox to make the column filters available

  • Saved Searches - press Saved Searches> Save Current Search to save your current search parameters and filtered columns, or Saved Searches > Manage Searches to edit or delete existing searches

📗 TIP

To learn more about saved searches, read our article Working with Saved Searches.

  • + New Ledger - create a manual ledger entry

  • Reset All Filters - appears when a filter was used; press to reset filters to their default states

  • Bulk Actions - select one or multiple entries and press to apply an action on your selection; options include

Bulk Action

Description

generate a summary of the transaction divided into ledger accounts based on your ledger code rules; you can download the report in xlsx format and subsequently upload it to your ERP system

when ledger rules are changed, selected entries are re-created with the new ledger codes

⛔️ WARNING

ONCE LIVE, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR CUSTOMER SUCCESS MANAGER BEFORE RE-CREATING LEDGER CODES.

  • Show Columns - press to add new columns, or remove existing ones from your current view

📗 TIP

The list of columns which can be added is listed at the end of this article, under Generate Report.

  • Export - export the ledgers table in CSV, Excel or SQL format

  • Generate Report - create charts and reports to analyse data from the ledgers table

📗 TIP

To learn more about reports, read our article Working with Charts and Reports.

and order your results by one or more of the following variables:

📗 TIP

Selecting more than one variable will nest your selections depending on the order they have been picked. You may rearrange the variables to suit your needs, however we recommend you select one or two to make the report relevant.

Available Columns

Column

Description

Description

a description of the ledger entry; consists of the product name, option and tier in case products

Destination

denotes the destination of the product

Reconciled

indicates whether payments in the transaction are matching

Deferred

indicates whether the transaction from a booking can be recognised as revenue, typically based on the travel date, see Default Columns above for more details

Redeemed

tickets in the booking have been used

No-Show

the customer did not show up for the tour

Upgraded

the original booking was changed

Reseller

name of the reseller who made the sale

Reseller Reference

name of registry to register orders in an external system in real time

Reseller Code

code assigned to a reseller

Reseller Destination

destination to which a reseller is assigned to

Reseller Manager

name of the person assigned to a reseller

Reseller Band

name of the reseller band a reseller is assigned to

Reseller Channel

name of the channel a reseller is assigned to

Reseller Billing Account Code

custom code used for ERP integrations like SAP

Reseller Billing Customer Code

custom code used for ERP integrations like SAP

Reseller Billing City

city where the reseller resides used for billing and invoicing purposes

Reseller Billing Address

full address of the reseller for billing and invoicing purposes

Reseller Invoice Date Field

specifies whether a reseller is invoiced on the travel, booking or redemption date

Reseller Tags

tags assigned to a reseller; used for filtering

Reseller Tax Registered

indicates whether a reseller is tax registered; if a reseller is tax registered, net tax is calculated using the wholesale price (net tax = tax on wholesale); if a reseller is not registered, net tax is calculated using the retail price (net tax = tax on retail)

Reseller Allow Top-ups

indicates whether a reseller is allowed to receive credit top-up; credit is used when a reseller, usually a concierge, accepts cash payments instead of using the payment gateway, which can be a liability for the operation

Extra

the name of the product extra

Unit

the name of the unit set up on the product

Unit Tier

the name of the assigned tier to the unit

Option

variant of the product (for example, 24-hour tour, 48-hour tour)

Product

name of your product

Product Destination

destination associated with the product

Product Operator

name of the product operator

Product Code

custom code of the product

Product Billing Account Code

custom code for reporting purposes

Product Tags

custom tags assigned to a product, used for filtering

Package Product

product consisting of more than one include (product)

Package Product Tags

custom code assigned to a package

Package Option

name of an option in a package

Promotion

discount assigned to the sale of a booking

Promotion Code

custom code assigned to a promotion

Promotion Tags

custom tags assigned to a promotion, used for filtering

Order

8-character alphanumeric string located in the top right corner on the booking level

Order Source

name of the source where the sale was made from

Order Channel

the channel of the sale was made on (Terminal, Web Checkout, Backoffice, Direct API, Concierge, Sales Kiosk, custom channels)

Order Supplier FX

the conversion rate against the supplier’s currency

Order Shift Seller

name of the seller selling through a terminal, who started the shift

Order Shift Location

name of the terminal location

Order Shift Seller Billing Account Code

code assigned to a seller for billing purposes

Order Direct

indicates whether sales where made by your sellers, from your website or kiosk; indirect sales are made by resellers, both concierge or via API

Order Imported

indicates whether a booking was imported

Order Registry Data

a reference assigned to the order from an external system

Order Customer

customer full name

Order Customer Salutation

how the customer wishes to be addressed, for example, Mr., Mrs. or Ms.

Order Customer First Name

customer’s first name

Order Customer Last Name

customer’s last name

Order Customer Company

customer’s company

Order Customer Department

the department in which the customer works at their company

Order Customer Title

customer’s work title at their company

Order Customer Email

customer’s email address

Order Customer Mobile

customer’s phone number

Order Customer Age

customer’s age

Order Customer Language

customer’s preferred language

Order Customer Country

customer’s country of residence

Order Customer Address

customer’s address (street name and number)

Order Customer City

customer’s address (city)

Order Customer State

customer’s address (state)

Order Customer Postal Code

customer’s address (postal code)

Order Customer Notes

customer notes included at checkout

Order Customer Tax ID

customer’s tax identification number

Order Customer Tax Office

tax office to which the customer belongs

Order Customer Marketing

indicates whether the customer subscribed to receive marketing communication

Local Date

the date of the location of the product

Local Sale Date

the booking date based on the location of the product

Local Sale Time

the booking time based on the location of the product

Sale Date

the booking date based on the time zone of the dashboard account

Sale Time

the booking time based on the time zone of the dashboard account

Sale Type

indicates the type of sale that triggered a transaction either during booking or as an update to a booking

Redemption Date

the date when the booking was redeemed

Redemption Time

the time when the booking was redeemed

Ledger Code

the name or code of the assigned ledger code

Ledger Code Account Type

the type of account as selected during the creation of the ledger code

Ledger Code Description

the description of the ledger code as entered during the creation of the ledger code

Public Notes

notes on a booking that can be viewed by everyone

Private Notes

notes on a booking made on the backend; these are not viewable by the concierge or the customer

Booking

the reference number of the booking

Booking Fare

the name of the fare applied to the booking

Quantity

the number of tickets purchased

Card Total

the total amount paid by card

Cash Total

the total amount paid by cash

Other Total

the total amount paid by other means

Gift Total

the total amount paid by a gift card

Voucher Total

the total amount paid by a reseller voucher

Test

indicates whether the entry is made based on a test booking

Currency

currency used to sell a product

Travel Date

the date when the tour takes place

Travel Time

the time when the tour takes place

Quantity

the number of tickets purchased

PAX

the number of passengers regardless of ticket type (tier)

Net PAX

the number of tickets

Net PAX Total

the number of tickets multiplied by the number of ledger entries with the same number

Revenue

the amount of earnings from the sale of a single ticket

Revenue Total

the amount of earning from the sale of a booking

Gross Revenue

the amount of earnings before any deductions from the sale of a single ticket

Gross Revenue Total

the amount of earnings before any deductions from the sale of a booking

Cashflow Total

shows the total amount of monies exchanged in the transaction

Receivable

the amount that you make from the sale or owe for the sale of a single ticket; a positive amount means that a reseller owes you and a negative amount means that you are meant to pay the reseller

Receivable Total

the amount that you make from the sale or owe for the sale of a booking; a positive amount means that a reseller owes you and a negative amount means that you are meant to pay the reseller

Discount

if a promotion was applied, the value of the discount shown per ticket

Discount Total

if a promotion was applied, the value of the discount shown for the booking

Adjustment

the amount by which the total of a ticket was changed

Adjustment Total

the amount by which the total of an order was changed

Commission

the reseller’s cut from the sale of a single ticket

Commission Total

the reseller’s cut from making a booking

Commission Adjustment

the amount by which the reseller’s commission is affected after a price adjustment was applied, the value is shown per ticket

Commission Adjustment Total

the amount by which the reseller’s commission is affected after a price adjustment was applied, the value is shown per booking

Price

the price per ticket

Total

the total price of a booking

Commission

the reseller’s cut from the sale of a single ticket; you pay commission to a reseller for selling your products

Commission Total

the reseller’s cut from making a booking; you pay commission to a reseller for selling your products

Wholesale

the set price of a product; resellers buy your product at a set price (wholesale), and you are contractually bound to keep the price unchanged for a certain length of time; the value is shown per ticket

Wholesale Total

the set price of a product; resellers buy your product at a set price (wholesale), and you are contractually bound to keep the price unchanged for a certain length of time; the value is shown per booking

Cost

the amount of costs associated with a booking (for example, the purchase of 3rd party products), the value is shown per ticket

Cost Total

the amount of costs associated with a booking (for example, the purchase of 3rd party products)

Tax

the value amount of the tax percentage out of the total paid by the customer, the value is shown per ticket

Tax Total

the value amount of the tax percentage out of the total paid by the customer, the value is shown per booking

Net Tax

the value amount of the tax percentage applied to the total product price (if direct sale) or after commission is deducted from the total (if sold by a reseller); if a product which sells for $100 has 10% tax, and a reseller makes 20% commission on any sale, then net tax is $100 (total)- $20 (20% commission) = $80 -> 10% of 80 = $8 and tax 10% of $100 = $10. For direct sale net tax and tax are the same amount as there is no commission. The value is shown per ticket.

Net Tax Total

the value amount of the tax percentage applied to the total product price (if direct sale) or after commission is deducted from the total (if sold by a reseller); if a product which sells for $100 has 10% tax, and a reseller makes 20% commission on any sale, then net tax is $100 (total)- $20 (20% commission) = $80 -> 10% of 80 = $8 and tax 10% of $100 = $10. For direct sale net tax and tax are the same amount as there is no commission. The value is shown per booking.

Margin

the amount of your clean earnings per ticket; the formula is as follows: margin = total - cost - commission - payment_fees - net_tax

Margin Total

the amount of your clean earnings per booking; the formula is as follows: margin = total - cost - commission - payment_fees - net_tax

Seller Commission

the seller’s cut from the sale of each ticket; you can pay commission to your sellers for selling products

Seller Commission Total

the seller’s cut from a booking; you can pay commission to your sellers for selling products

Balance Total

shows the total balance of the transaction

Surcharge Total

the amount added to the total, like a booking fee

Payment Fees Total

the total amount charged for using certain payment providers

Card Total

the total amount paid by card

Cash Total

the total amount paid by cash

Other Total

the total amount paid by other means

Gift Total

the total amount paid by a gift card

Voucher Total

the total amount paid by a reseller voucher

Balance Transfer Total

the total value of balance transfers

Paid Total

the total amount paid by the customer

Refunded Total

the total amount given back to the customer, for example, because their booking was cancelled, or they paid more than the price of the booking

Disputed Total

the total amount of a credit card payment disputed by the customer


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